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As short-term rentals have
  become prolific worldwide, most governmental authorities have realized that
  the sharing economy is here to stay, and that regulating short-term rentals
  makes more sense than trying to ban them outright. 
In late December, 2017 and
  early January, 2018, the City of Toronto (the “City”) adopted regulations
  regarding the licensing, registration, and regulation of short-term rental
  companies and operators (i.e. hosts). 
Those regulations permit
  short-term rentals (rentals that are less than 28 consecutive days) only in
  the principal residence of owners and tenants. If less than the entire
  principal residence is being rented on a short-term basis, no more than three
  bedrooms may be rented on a short-term basis. Hosts are deemed to have only
  one principal residence at any one time. 
The regulations also require
  hosts to register with the City and pay an annual registration fee of
  $50.  Short-term rental companies must be licensed and pay a one-time
  licence fee of $5000 and a fee of $1 for each night booked through the
  company. 
The City also implemented a 4% Municipal
  Accommodation Tax (”MAT”) which applies to short-term rental
  companies and hosts. 
The City’s zoning by-law
  amendment which permits short-term rentals as a use has been appealed to the
  Ontario Municipal Board (“OMB”). 
  For that reason, the short-term rental regulations and the MAT will not come
  into force pending the appeal. The appeal is scheduled to be heard on August
  30 and 31, 2018. The City does not expect a decision from the OMB for at
  least 8 weeks after the hearing. 
If the OMB supports the
  city’s zoning by-law amendment, the short-term rental regulations and the MAT
  will come into force some time after the OMB decision. Enough time will be
  given to enable short-term rental companies and hosts to submit applications
  for licences/registration. Details about the collection and remittance of the
  MAT will also be made available at that time. 
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Condo buildings are also imposing their own versions of minimum rental periods.
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